Beyond the Glass: How Concierge Medicine of Cincinnati Can Help You Understand and Manage the Long-Term Health Effects of Alcohol


A group of people eating dinner and drinking wine.

Is Alcohol Affecting Your Health? What You Need to Know As You Age

From liver damage to cognitive decline, alcohol use can have long-term effects—especially as you age. Learn how Concierge Medicine of Cincinnati offers personalized support to help you understand and manage your health habits.


Alcohol is a common part of social life for many adults. A glass of wine with dinner, a cocktail on the weekend, or a celebratory toast often feels harmless. But what happens when moderate drinking becomes a regular habit—or even something more? As we recognize Alcohol Awareness Month this April, it's a timely opportunity to reflect on the long-term health effects of alcohol and how it can impact your body, especially as you age.

At Concierge Medicine of Cincinnati, our personalized approach gives patients the opportunity to look beyond basic labs and symptoms. We focus on early detection, lifestyle counseling, and individualized health plans. If alcohol consumption is affecting your health—or you’re unsure whether your current habits are risky—a concierge physician can help you better understand the effects of alcohol and build a plan that supports your long-term wellness.

Alcohol and Your Liver: The First Line of Defense

The liver is the primary organ responsible for breaking down alcohol. While the liver can handle small amounts over time, excessive or chronic alcohol consumption overwhelms its ability to process toxins. This can lead to a range of conditions, including:

  • Fatty liver disease: An early stage of liver damage marked by the accumulation of fat. Often reversible with reduced alcohol intake.

  • Alcoholic hepatitis: Inflammation of the liver, which can cause abdominal pain, jaundice, and nausea.

  • Cirrhosis: The most advanced stage, characterized by irreversible scarring of the liver. It can lead to liver failure and significantly shorten lifespan.

Even moderate drinking over many years can contribute to subtle liver damage that goes unnoticed without proper testing. This is why liver function panels are often included in preventive screenings at Concierge Medicine of Cincinnati.

Cardiovascular Risks: More Than Just a Hangover

There’s a common misconception that moderate alcohol use—especially red wine—may be good for the heart. While some studies have suggested a potential link between moderate alcohol consumption and improved HDL ("good") cholesterol, these benefits are heavily debated and often overstated.

In reality, alcohol can increase your risk of:

  • High blood pressure

  • Atrial fibrillation (irregular heart rhythm)

  • Cardiomyopathy (weakened heart muscle)

  • Stroke

For those already dealing with heart conditions or at higher risk due to family history, alcohol can accelerate complications. Your concierge physician can help assess your personal cardiovascular risk factors and determine whether alcohol is a safe part of your lifestyle.

Brain Health and Cognitive Function

The effects of alcohol on the brain go far beyond temporary impairment. Long-term use can shrink brain volume and reduce cognitive function—especially in areas responsible for memory, problem-solving, and emotional regulation. Studies show that even low to moderate drinking may increase the risk of dementia as we age.

Because the brain becomes more sensitive to alcohol with age, the same amount that once seemed harmless can have a stronger effect in your 40s, 50s, and beyond. If you're experiencing changes in memory, sleep, or mental clarity, a full evaluation—including a review of alcohol intake—can be a valuable part of your care plan.

A group of older people clinking their glasses.

Aging, Alcohol, and the Body: Why Even Moderate Drinking Hits Harder Over Time

As we get older, the way our bodies process alcohol changes—making us more sensitive to its effects. From slower metabolism to increased medication interactions, what once felt like a harmless habit can start to have real consequences. Understanding these shifts is key to protecting your long-term health.

Alcohol and Aging: Why the Body Responds Differently Over Time

As we age, the body becomes less efficient at processing alcohol. Lean body mass decreases, water content in the body shifts, and metabolic rates slow down. As a result, alcohol remains in the system longer and has a more pronounced effect.

Older adults are also more likely to be taking medications that interact poorly with alcohol, including drugs for blood pressure, anxiety, depression, sleep, and pain. The combination can increase side effects and impair coordination, balance, and judgment—raising the risk of falls or other injuries.

At Concierge Medicine of Cincinnati, we review all medications in detail and take a proactive approach to minimize risks. This includes counseling patients on how alcohol may interact with their prescriptions or chronic conditions.

Mental Health and Alcohol Use

Alcohol can affect more than just the body—it also has a profound impact on mental health. While some people drink to relieve stress or anxiety, regular use can actually worsen symptoms over time. Alcohol is a depressant, meaning it slows brain activity and can interfere with mood stability and sleep.

Long-term alcohol use is associated with:

  • Increased risk of depression and anxiety

  • Disrupted sleep patterns

  • Emotional volatility

  • Dependency and addiction

Our concierge model allows for deeper conversations around mental health. We provide a safe, judgment-free space to discuss stress, lifestyle habits, and alcohol use. If needed, we also coordinate referrals to counseling and addiction specialists as part of a comprehensive care plan.

How Concierge Medicine Can Help You Take Control

One of the biggest benefits of concierge medicine is time—time to talk through your health habits, ask questions, and look deeper than surface-level symptoms. Whether you’re curious about your alcohol use or concerned it’s affecting your health, our personalized approach makes it easier to explore the topic without stigma or shame.

As your healthcare partner, we can:

  • Perform baseline liver and metabolic testing

  • Evaluate cardiovascular and cognitive risk

  • Review all medications and potential alcohol interactions

  • Offer lifestyle coaching and support for behavior change

  • Coordinate with mental health and addiction specialists, if needed

We believe that wellness is not just about treating illness—it’s about building a sustainable, joyful life. Addressing alcohol use is one of the many ways we help our patients stay healthy and empowered at every stage of life.

 

Alcohol Awareness Month is a reminder that even small habits can have a long-term impact on your health. If you're not sure whether your drinking is affecting your body—or you're ready to make a change—our team at Concierge Medicine of Cincinnati is here to support you.

 

With longer appointment times, personalized attention, and access to preventive screening tools, you’ll have everything you need to make informed, confident choices for your health.


Shazia Chaudhry, MD, MSCP

Dr. Shazia Chaudhry is an experienced internal medicine physician with over 18 years of practice. A graduate of Kent State University and trained at the University of Cincinnati, she recently transitioned from hospital medicine to outpatient care at Concierge Medicine of Cincinnati. Dr. Chaudhry specializes in women's health and is certified as a Menopause provider. She is passionate about building strong patient relationships and providing holistic, personalized care. Outside of medicine, she enjoys yoga, reading, and cheering for the Bengals.

Next
Next

Heart Failure Awareness: Know the Signs, Reduce the Risk